Frequently Asked Questions

Everything about trading, the book, brokers, and your access. Use the search to quickly find the right answer.

Getting Started

I'm a complete beginner. Where should I start?

Best in this order:

  1. Understand the basics: Read the book The Trading Code.
  2. Open an account: Set up a free account with our broker AvaTrade. To practice, you can start with a free demo account.

That way you build on solid foundations from day one.

How long does it take to open a trading account?

Usually only 5 to 10 minutes. You fill out the form online and verify your identity. After that you can practice immediately with a demo account. For trading with real money, your account is activated after verification. You'll find a step-by-step guide on our broker page.

How much starting capital do I really need?

You can start with a small account from 100 to 500 dollars. To implement the strategy from the Trading Code cleanly, we recommend 500 to 1,000 dollars. That is a sum for learning and getting comfortable, not a sum that makes you rich.

Important: only trade with money whose loss will not cost you any sleepless nights, and match your account size to your personal means.

How important is trading psychology?

Very important. The strategies themselves are easy to learn. Whether you apply them consistently is ultimately decided by your psychology, that is, how you deal with greed, fear, and losses. That's why you should engage with it as early as possible.

A more in-depth exploration is offered by our book Trading Psychology by Richard Cohen, probably the best summary on this topic.

Can I trade alongside my job?

Yes. Most of our readers trade part-time. About 1 hour per day is enough at the start. The most active market movement happens during the London and New York sessions, and a setup can stay valid for several hours to days, so you can act flexibly. You don't have to sit in front of the screen all the time.

How much should I risk per trade?

A proven rule of thumb: risk only about 1 to 2 percent of your trading capital per trade. That way no single loss can throw you off course, and you stay able to act even after a losing streak.

Your long-term success is decided not by your hit rate, but by consistent risk management with a good risk-to-reward ratio.

Trading Basics

What is Trading?

Trading refers to the mostly short-term trading of things in order to profit from price changes. Things is first a very general word, but strictly speaking you can also “trade” with everything.

Trading is the oldest business model in the world, where you simply buy cheap and sell expensive.

On this website and in the book, however, we trade exclusively on the stock market with shares or derivatives. Derivatives are securities whose value is derived from another financial instrument such as a stock. This has a few advantages in trading, which we will look at in more detail in the book.

Trading: how does it work?

In practice, it is very simple. You click on “Buy” when you believe the price of a share will go up, and you click on “Sell” when you think the price of a share will go down because you can also profit from falling prices in trading.

The magic is knowing when to click on which button. That’s what you will learn in the Trading Code.

What are the requirements for traders?

Fortunately, the requirements are very low. No matter what your academic qualifications, appearance, origin, or other training, certificates, or credentials are, none of that matters. On the stock market, we are all the same.

The most successful traders I know are all career changers who developed a passion for trading and only later, after they saw how much money you can make on the stock market, switched to trading “full-time.”

The only thing you should bring with you:

  • A computer with an internet connection
  • About 1 hour of time per day, a little more in the beginning.
  • In theory, you can start with 100 dollars, but I recommend 500-1,000 dollars or a similar amount in any other currency for the beginning.
  • This will help you to become successful
  • a free broker account and the trading software Metatrader

Where there is a will, there is a way, Einstein once said so beautifully.

I’ll show you exactly what the path to becoming a successful trader looks like in the Trading Code.

Why should I try Trading?

Of course, the decision to try trading ultimately depends on you, but I can share a few reasons that make it special for me:

  • Free time management: Trading allows you to have more flexibility in managing your time. You are not tied to fixed working hours, and you can trade at your convenience.
  • Location-independent: With trading, you can work from anywhere with an internet connection. You are not bound to a physical location, giving you the freedom to trade from different places.
  • Far above-average earning potential: Trading offers the potential for significant earnings. Successful traders can achieve above-average returns on their investments.
  • You are your own boss: Trading gives you the opportunity to be your own boss. You make the decisions and take responsibility for your trading activities.
  • An exciting challenge: Trading is a dynamic and ever-changing field. It presents constant challenges and opportunities for growth and learning.
  • Interesting topic: If you have an interest in financial markets, economics, and business, trading can be a fascinating and engaging subject to explore.
  • Financial freedom and independence: Successful trading can lead to financial freedom and independence, allowing you to achieve your financial goals.
Who Should Not Trade?

Trading is not suitable for everyone, and there are certain factors to consider before getting involved:

  • Risk and emotional toll: Trading involves risk, and the potential for gains comes with the possibility of losses. It can be emotionally draining, especially during periods of high market volatility.
  • Emotional stability: To be a successful trader, emotional stability is crucial. Being able to manage your emotions and stay disciplined during turbulent market conditions is essential.
  • Fear and greed: Fear and greed are common emotions in trading. If you are driven solely by the desire for quick profits or constantly fear losses, it can negatively impact your decisions.
  • Risk capital: Using risk capital for trading is important. This means using money that you can afford to lose without causing major financial problems.

Before diving into trading, it’s crucial to educate yourself, develop a solid trading plan, and be prepared to handle both profits and losses with a rational mindset.

How Should I Start as a Beginner?

As a beginner in trading, you should start by reading the book “The Trading Code.” In this book, I provide a detailed description of all the steps from theory to executing your first successful trade.

If you have any further questions, feel free to watch the videos in the reader area and contact me for assistance.

How Much Money Can You Make with Trading?

Trading offers a scalable income potential, allowing you to start with a small investment and gradually increase your earnings. For instance, you can begin by buying one share and earn around 10 dollars. As you gain experience and confidence, you can scale up by purchasing 100 or 1,000 shares, resulting in higher earnings of 1,000 or even 10,000 dollars, respectively. This presents a significant opportunity for generating a decent income.

However, it’s essential to recognize that making 10,000 dollars a month may not be feasible with a starting capital of just 1,000 dollars. Initially, it’s more realistic to use a smaller capital to learn and gain experience in the trading arena. Over time, with dedication and skill, the possibilities are boundless.

Based on evaluations by leading brokers, most private part-time traders tend to earn between 2,000 to 4,000 dollars per month. Your actual earnings will depend on the time and energy you invest in trading. The more effort you put in, the higher your potential for long-term earnings.

The key to success lies in knowing when to click on which button, and this is exactly what you will learn in the Trading Code. It equips you with the knowledge and skills to make informed trading decisions and potentially maximize your earnings.

What Is the Average Time It Takes to Become a Successful Trader?

This is a common question I get a lot, but providing a specific answer is challenging. Just like learning a new language or sport, the time it takes to become a successful trader varies from person to person.

Personal experiences differ greatly. For example, when I first tried surfing, my analytical thinking from the stock market didn’t help me much with calculating wind and waves. It took time and practice to develop a more intuitive approach.

Trading is similar; some individuals grasp it quickly, while others may require more time to develop their skills. The key is perseverance and not giving up. Regardless of how long it takes, staying committed to your goals is crucial.

Trading offers numerous advantages, and the potential rewards can be significant. So, even if it takes a little longer to achieve success, the benefits of trading make it worthwhile. With dedication and determination, you can reach your trading objectives.

Remember, there is no specific timeframe for success. Embrace the learning process, continuously improve your skills, and stay persistent on your trading journey. In the end, it will pay off, and the rewards will be well worth the effort.

How much time do I need to invest?

I recommend that you invest at least 1 hour per day at the beginning. This is not a lot, but you will see that you will quickly make progress and will then be happy to invest more time. Of course, it also depends on many different factors, such as your strategy and the markets you want to trade. But 1 hour per day is a good start. Longer-term strategies can also be traded very profitably with one hour per month.

Which Trading Software / Provider Should I Use?

In the book, I provide more detailed information on this topic, but here’s a brief overview:

The most popular trading software among both beginners and professionals is Metatrader. One of its most impressive features is that it is entirely free to use. Additionally, you can find helpful introductory videos on trading in the reader area.

Below the Broker section in the book, you will find a reputable provider that offers Metatrader free of charge. I currently recommend this specific provider because I personally use their services, allowing me to offer you support and exchange information.

As demonstrated in the accompanying video, you can easily open a trading account within minutes and begin trading. However, I strongly advise that you first familiarize yourself with the fundamentals and strategies outlined in the trading code before diving into active trading.

By following these steps, you can set yourself up for a successful trading experience with the right software and provider.

Which Financial Instruments Can Be Traded?

The term “financial instruments” might sound complex, but it encompasses a wide range of assets that can be traded. In trading, almost anything can be traded, and some people even make extraordinary profits trading items like FIFA or Pokemon cards.

However, for the purpose of this book, our focus will be on shares and indices. Shares represent ownership in companies, while indices reflect the value of a group of shares within a single index. One well-known example is the S&P 500.

In our trading approach, we do not directly buy or sell shares and indices. Instead, we use a financial product known as Contracts for Difference (CFDs). The book explains CFDs in detail, but it’s important to understand that they simplify trading significantly, and you can trade a diverse range of assets. This includes shares, precious metals, food products, cryptocurrencies, and commodities, among others.

Is Trading Gambling?

No, trading is not akin to gambling. Although the outcome of an individual trade may seem random, successful trading relies on a well-developed strategy and informed decision-making based on thorough analysis and market knowledge. It is not a game of chance, but a disciplined approach that leads to long-term success. For a more detailed explanation, refer to the article on whether day trading is based on luck or skill.

What Is the Difference between Trading and Investing?

The key distinction between trading and investing lies in their respective time horizons. Trading involves short-term transactions, lasting from a few minutes to a few days or weeks at most. On the other hand, investing typically refers to a long-term approach, spanning years.

Additionally, the objectives differ between the two. Investors anticipate that the value of their investments will appreciate over time, focusing on the potential for long-term growth and returns. In contrast, traders seek to profit from short-term price fluctuations, capitalizing on both rising and falling asset prices.

In summary, trading emphasizes short-term gains through active buying and selling, while investing centres on a long-term outlook for potential growth and increased value in the assets held.

Should I Start with a Demo Account or a Real Money Account?

If you are under 18 years old, want to test a new strategy, or are exploring trading software for the first time, a demo account is an excellent choice. It allows you to practice trading with virtual funds and no financial risk.

Demo accounts offer the advantage of opening multiple accounts for free, each with a virtual starting capital, like 10,000 dollars. They provide a risk-free environment to gain familiarity with the trading platform and hone your skills.

However, if you are serious about learning trading and are willing to commit to it, transitioning to a real money account is essential. Even if you start with just a few hundred dollars and make small profits, the experience of real trading is invaluable.

Real money accounts introduce the emotions and challenges that come with trading, such as greed and fear of loss. Learning to manage these emotions and making decisions with real financial consequences are crucial aspects of becoming a successful trader.

What is a CFD and what does leverage mean?

A CFD (Contract for Difference) is a financial product with which you bet on the price movement of an underlying asset such as a share, an index, or a commodity, without owning the underlying asset itself. This simplifies trading enormously, and you can profit from both rising and falling prices.

Leverage means that you can move a larger position with little capital. This increases the possible gains, but to the same degree also the possible losses. That is why consistent risk management is so important.

What do long and short mean?

You go “long” when you bet on rising prices, i.e. you buy. You go “short” when you bet on falling prices. This is exactly one of the big advantages of trading: you can make money in both directions, whether the market rises or falls.

What are stop-loss and take-profit?

A stop-loss is an automatic order that closes your position as soon as a loss you have set is reached. It limits your risk. A take-profit closes the position automatically once your price target is reached, securing your profit.

Together, the two are the heart of good risk management.

Can I also trade on the go via an app?

Yes. With AvaTrade’s mobile trading app you can follow prices, open and close positions, and set stop-losses and price targets. That keeps you flexible even when you’re out and about.

What does trading cost me? (spread and fees)

When trading via MetaTrader, there are no classic buy or sell fees like the ones you know from a stock bank. Your main cost is the so-called spread, that is, the small difference between the buy and sell price. This difference is the broker’s compensation.

If you hold a position overnight, a small financing fee (swap) may also apply. For short-term trading within a single day, it usually plays no role. The MetaTrader trading software itself is completely free.

What is a pip or point?

A pip, or point, is the smallest common unit in which a price moves. Instead of in dollar amounts, many traders measure their gains and losses in points, because that can be compared independently of position size.

This has a pleasant side effect: thinking in points instead of dollars takes out the emotional pressure and comes more easily, especially to beginners.

What order types are there?

The three most important order types are quickly explained:

  • Market order: You buy or sell immediately at the current price.
  • Limit order: Your order is only executed when the price reaches a more favourable level that you have set.
  • Stop order: Your order only becomes active when the price reaches a certain level, for example to hedge.

In addition, there are the stop-loss and the take-profit, with which you automatically limit loss and gain. You learn how to use the order types correctly in the book.

When can I trade? What are the trading hours?

That depends on the market. The German stock exchange (Xetra) usually trades from 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., the US exchanges from 3:30 p.m. German time. Foreign exchange (forex) can be traded almost around the clock on weekdays.

You can see live at any time which exchange is currently open in our Market Hours. You’ll find upcoming important dates in the Trading Calendar.

Books

Where can I get the book “The Trading Code”?

The book is available on Amazon, as an eBook, as a printed book, and partly as an audiobook. You’ll find an overview with all links on our book page.

Who is the book for?

For beginners with no prior knowledge at all. The book guides you step by step from the basics to your own first strategy and your first trade.

Is there also a book on trading psychology?

Yes. Alongside the Trading Code, there is the book Trading Psychology by Richard Cohen. It is devoted entirely to the mental side of trading, that is, dealing with greed, fear, and losses, and is the ideal complement once you have mastered the strategy.

Broker & Account

Which broker do you recommend?

We recommend and use AvaTrade ourselves. The broker provides the free MetaTrader and accepts clients internationally. You’ll find details and a guide on our broker page.

Why do you recommend only a single broker?

Prices and spreads can differ significantly between brokers. Because we trade at AvaTrade ourselves, you see there exactly the same prices we do. That makes execution the easiest and the results the most comparable. It also lets us support you more specifically.

How do I open a trading account?

Opening an account takes only 5 to 10 minutes. You’ll find a simple step-by-step guide on our broker page. For a real money account you must be at least 18 years old. To try things out, you can use a free demo account at any time.

How do I deposit money and how quickly can I withdraw it again?

Depositing into your trading account works easily by bank transfer, credit card, or common online payment methods. By card, the balance is usually available immediately; by transfer it takes a few business days.

Your money always belongs to you and you can withdraw it. Withdrawals are usually processed within one business day; it then takes a few more business days until the amount is credited to your bank account. A fully verified account is required.

Can I lose more money than I deposited?

No. With the brokers we recommend, there is no obligation to make additional payments. That means: you can never lose more than you have in your trading account.

Should the market ever move very quickly and strongly against your position, it is automatically closed as soon as your balance is used up. So it can never happen that you suddenly go into debt or have to add money. Your risk is therefore always clearly limited to the capital you have deployed.

Support & Access

How do I reach support?

If you have any questions, you can reach us any time by email at support@tradingcode.org. We usually reply within 24 hours.

I didn't receive my access details, what can I do?

First check your spam or promotions folder; the automatic email sometimes ends up there. If it hasn’t arrived, drop us a short message at support@tradingcode.org with the email address you used for your purchase. We’ll then unlock your access manually.

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